exports increased（increase用法及固定搭配）

本文目录

• increase用法及固定搭配
• 关于Foreign Trade的英文原文
• 英语incresse line indent怎么翻译
• 几个英语句子翻译
• 汉英翻译3

increase用法及固定搭配

increase用法及固定搭配：1、increase既可用作及物动词,又可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时接名词或代词作宾语。2、increase后接介词by时表示增加的具体数量;后接介词in时表示在某方面的增加;后接介词to时表示“增加到?”;后接介词with时表示“随?增长”。***隐藏网址***

关于Foreign Trade的英文原文

　　Foreign trade becoming balanced　　China’s trade surplus diminished sharply by more than 80 per cent year on year in September, moving toward a balanced trade relation with other countries and regions in the world.　　Statistics from the General Administration of Customs yesterday indicated that the country only recorded a US$290 million trade surplus in its foreign trade in September, down from last September’s US$2.12 billion, while the trade surplus in August was US$2.79 billion with a 26 per cent year-on-year growth.　　The total foreign trade of the world’s most populous country reached US$606 billion in the first nine months, rising 36.3 per cent.　　China sold US$308 billion worth of goods and services to other parts of the world, growing 32.3 per cent, while its imports grew by 40.5 per cent to US$299 billion in the period.　　"People’s minds are changing from purely pursuing big numbers in trade surpluses to achieving a balanced and healthy trade relation,’’ said Song Hong, a researcher with the Institute of World Economics and Politics under the Chinese Academy of Sciences.　　He pointed out that the fact that import growth overtaking export growth has become a trend since China’s entry into the World Trade Organization in 2001.　　He explained that as China has been lifting import restrictions and opening its market to other countries and regions, the growth of imports has become rapid.　　At the same time, since many foreign-invested companies gain rights to sell products locally, they tend to import more raw materials but sell finished products in China, which also increases China’s imports and reduces exports, Song added.　　He said the result would be a help to ease pressure from the United States to some extent.　　Figures from the United States Department of Commerce showed last week that its trade deficit with China had reached a record high of US$11.7 billion. The Chinese official figure was US$5.8 billion.　　There is usually a big difference between the figures of the two countries, due to different statistical methods.　　Thomas Donohoe, chairman and chief executive officer of the US Chamber of Commerce, was impressed by the increasing growth of imports in China.　　"I am pleased that June-August numbers are achieving better growth rates,’’ he said at a press conference yesterday.　　"Our hope is that the table will be balanced and China will purchase more products and services from the United States.’’　　Wan Jifei, chairman of the China Council for the Promotion of International Trade, said that a large portion of Chinese exports to the United States were actually made by US-invested companies in China.　　He also called for the US government to lift restrictions on the exports of high-tech products.　　"We want to have more high-tech products and services, but it seems that the United States has a very tight control on exporting (those products) to China,’’ Wan said.　　The chambers of commerce of the two countries held their first annual US-China Business Dialogue in Beijing on Tuesday and Wednesday to discuss economic and trade issues between the two countries.　　China’s foreign trade nears $2 trillion in 1st 11 months　　China’s total foreign trade was 1.97 trillion U.S. dollars during the first 11 months of this year, up 23.6 percent from a year earlier.　　The amount surpassed that for all of last year, and the growth rate was 0.1 percentage points higher than the January-October period, the General Administration of Customs said on Tuesday. The total included 1.1 trillion U.S. dollars in exports, up 26.1 percent, and 865.5 billion U.S. dollars in imports, up 20.5 percent.　　Export growth was 0.4 percentage point less than the January-October period, while import growth was 0.6 percentage point higher.　　The trade surplus for the 11 months was 238.13 billion U.S. dollars, up 52.2 percent. The growth rate was 6.8 percentage points lower than the level for the first 10 months.　　In November alone, foreign trade went up 23.9 percent year-on-year to 208.96 billion U.S. dollars, including 117.62 billion U.S. dollars in exports, up 22.8 percent, and 91.34 billion U.S. dollars in imports, up 25.3 percent.　　Monthly imports exceeded 90 billion U.S. dollars for the first time.　　November export growth was 0.5 percentage point higher than the October level, whereas import growth was 0.2 percentage point lower.　　The trade surplus stood at 26.28 billion U.S. dollars in November, up 14.7 percent as against growth of 13.5 percent for October when the surplus was a record high of 27.05 billion U.S. dollars. Last year, China’s trade surplus was 177.5 billion U.S. dollars.　　The statistics indicate that the government’s macro-economic control efforts have begun to pay off, said Zhang Yansheng, head of the research institute of foreign trade and economic cooperation under the National Development and Reform Commission.　　China increased export duties for 142 commodities on June 1, including a 5- to 10-percent tariff on steel products. A month later, the government ended tax rebates for 553 export items and slashed incentives for 2,268 items. Meanwhile, the government encouraged imports of energy, resources and key parts.　　The moves were intended to restrict exports of energy-consuming products or those causing serious pollution, as well as to balance imports and exports, Zhang said.　　"Price rises also contributed to trade growth," said Mei Xiyu, an analyst with the research institute of the Ministry of Commerce.　　According to the customs administration, the European Union, the United States and Japan were China’s top three trade partners in the first 11 months.　　Between January and November, China-EU trade was 322.75 billion U.S. dollars, up 27.3 percent, China-U.S. trade, 276.21 billion dollars, up 15.7 percent, and China-Japan trade, 213.83 billion U.S. dollars, up 14 percent.　　The 11 months saw China export 634.06 billion U.S. dollars worth of machines and electronics, up 27.8 percent, and import 150 million tons of oil, up 12.5 percent and 46.68 million tons of coal, up 38.5 percent.　　"It takes time for China to slow its sizzling exports," Zhang said.　　"Since 2000, manufacturing has quickened the pace of its shift to China, with foreign investment concentrating on export-oriented businesses. The result was a boom in processing trade.　　Meanwhile, strong demand from neighboring emerging markets and the largely stable American economy also helped buoy China’s foreign sales," Zhang added. 11 (Xinhua)　　Chinas Foreign Trade　　During the Tenth Five-Year Planning, foreign trade of China maintained a rapid development, and strategies of rejuvenating foreign trade through science and technology, winning by quality and going global made new progresses. The gradual improvement of structure of foreign trade, quality and efficiency made an outstanding contribution to the economic and social development.　　1, Imports and exports developed with a high speed. During the Tenth Five-Year Planning, China’s foreign trade went to a new stage and accomplished a historical leap, established the place of a big trading country. From 2001 to 2005, the annual average increase rate of foreign trade was 24.6%, the highest record of foreign trade development since the reform and opening up and much higher than that of global trade and of Chinese economy in the same period. Imports and exports in 2004 broke through US$1 trillion and amounted to US$1.1546 trillion, becoming the third country that trade value of goods exceeded US$1 trillion. Besides, imports and exports in 2005 maintained a growth rate of over 20% and total value hit US$1.4221 trillion.　　2, Structure of imports and exports was improved step by step. From 2001 to 2005, total exports were close to US$2.4 trillion. Share of industrial products exports in total exports increased from 90.1% to 93.6%, and of electromechanical and hi-tech products rose from 44.6% and 17.5% to 56% and 28.6% respectively, up by 2.6 and 3.7 times. Meanwhile, exports of agricultural products, textile, chemical products and major light products were up by 73.4%, 120.4%, 173.7% and 105.2% respectively. In the same period, total imports reached US$2.2 trillion, share of primary products imports increased from 18.8% to 22.4%, and imports of agricultural products, raw material of textile products, base metal and mineral products were up by 154.7%, 41.6%, 174.6% and 276.3% respectively.　　3, Strategy of rejuvenating foreign trade through science and technology made a positive progress. From 2001 to 2005, contract value of introduced technology were about US$73 billion, and there were over 240 enterprises with exports of hi-tech products exceeding US$100 million, forming a promotion system of rejuvenating foreign trade through science and technology with 20 cities, 25 bases, 12 categories of commodities and 1000 enterprises. Number and value of introduced technology contracts in 2005 hit the highest historical level.　　4, Various kinds of trading forms developed together. From 2001 to 2005, imports and exports by conventional trade and processing trade increased by 1.6 and 1.9 times respectively, and amounted to US$594.8 billion and US$690.5 billion respectively in 2005. Strategy of "Bring in" and "Going Global" developed with a high speed, China totally attracted US$266.9 billion foreign investment within 5 years, foreign investment enterprises played a more important role in imports and exports, and the proportion went up from 50.8% to 58.5%. In 2005, China newly established 440 thousand foreign investment enterprises with actual use of foreign investment of US$60.3 billion, which drove up the exports.　　5, Pattern of diversification of foreign trade entities had come into shape. After the entry into WTO, China expedited the release of rights of imports and exports. On Jan. 1, 2004, Measures on Registration of Foreign Trade Operators and newly revised Foreign Trade Law were published and implemented at the same time, helping collective and private enterprises to enter into distribution area and honored WTO commitment half a year ahead of schedule . From 2001 to 2005, number of domestic enterprise that obtaining the rights of imports and exports increased from 450 thousand to more than 200 thousand, imports and exports of foreign investment enterprises and private enterprises were up by 1.9 and 5 times. Share of private enterprises in total imports increased from 4.7% in 2001 to 15.8% in 2005.　　6, Market diversification obtained new progresses. During the period from 2001 to 2005, proportion of Chinese imports and exports at traditional markets like America, Japan and EU was down from 48.8% to 43.1% but at new markets up from 13.4% to 18.7%, and at Africa and Latin America up from 2.2% and 2.7% to 2.8% and 3.6% respectively.　　7, In 4 years after China’s entry into WTO, domestic major industries did not greatly affected. Within the 4 years after the entry into WTO, Chinese economy maintained a momentum of steady and rapid development, made an obvious effect in macro control, unsteady and unhealthy factors in the process of economic operation was controlled. Major industries developed steadily, industrial structure optimized gradually and international competitiveness improved obviously, which further enhanced the influence of global economy. Besides, domestic market operated steadily, counter-measures in automobile, refinery and petrochemical industry in the transition period was powerful, Chinese major industries was slightly influenced by imported products　　Foreign trade expected to grow 15 to 20% in 2006　　The growth rate of China’s foreign trade in 2006 may not be as rapid as last year’s but it is still expected to increase between 15 percent and 20 percent, an official with the Ministry of Commerce said.　　The total volume of imports and exports will reach 1.63 trillion to 1.7 trillion U.S. dollars in 2006, according to Lu Jianhua, director of the Foreign Trade Department under the Ministry of Commerce.　　China’s foreign trade volume totaled 1.4 trillion U.S. dollars in 2005, up 23.2 percent over the previous year, statistics from the General Administration of Customs show.　　The country’s exports amounted to 762 billion U.S. dollars last year, up 28.4 percent year on year; and imports were 660.12 billion U.S. dollars, a rise of 17.6 percent.　　China will continue to witness a large trade surplus this year,which will probably be lower than last year’s, Lu said.　　Rocketing exports helped China post a trade surplus of 101.9 billion U.S. dollars in 2005, an increase of 69.9 billion dollars from 2004.　　Lu listed some unfavorable factors that may affect China’s foreign trade growth in 2006. These include the unbalanced development of the global economy, increasing trade friction, continued growth of the U.S. trade deficit and fluctuations of global exchange rates and trade policies.　　He expected China’s exporters will face overseas anti-dumping and anti-subsidy cases involving more than 5 billion U.S. dollarsin 2006.　　New trade disputes between China and the United States, the European Union will probably occur in textiles, auto parts, home appliances, chemical products and steel and iron products, he said.　　China still faces a serious oversupply problem domestically, requiring many industries to find more export channels for their over-stocked commodities, he said.　　A recent survey by the ministry shows that supply of 430 types of goods, 71.7 percent of the sample survey, exceeds the demand on the Chinese market, while supply of 170 other goods remains stable and equal to demand.　　Despite these unfavorable factors, China’s foreign trade growth will continue to be the main driving force behind the economy, Lu said.　　The world economy is expected to grow about 4.3 percent this year, and the demand from international markets will continue to expand along with China’s exports, he said.　　Lu suggests Chinese companies enhance their technological innovation as well as research and development in order to beat competition in lower- cost countries.　　Chinese companies should follow the international rules and use international rules to protect their own interests in dealing with international trade disputes, he said.

英语incresse line indent怎么翻译

英语incresse line indent有误，正确英语是increase line indent，翻译成中文是：“增加行缩进”。

重点词汇：increase

一、单词音标

• increase单词发音：英  。

二、单词释义

• v. 增加；提高

• n. 增加；增强；提高

三、词形变化

• 动词过去式: increased

• 动词过去分词: increased

• 动词现在分词: increasing

• 动词第三人称单数: increases

• 复数: increases

四、短语搭配

• increase contacts 加强交往

• increase contradiction 增加矛盾

• increase efficiency of labour 提高劳动效率

• increase exports 增加出口商品

五、词义辨析

enlarge,amplify,expand,increase,magnify,multiply这些动词均有“增加，增大”或“扩大”之意。

• enlarge

  enlarge主要指面积或体积等的扩大。

• amplify

  amplify在科技中常指声音的扩大或电磁波的增强，也指补充了细节、详述或扩大内容等，此词系正式用语。

• expand

  expand指范围、程度、体积和尺寸等方面的扩大或增加。

• increase

  increase指数量、强度和大小等方面的扩大或增加。 magnify可指用光学仪器使物体看上去显得变大；也指事实上把某物增大，有时用于夸张意味。

• magnify

  multiply通常指自然繁殖而产生的增长，有时也指同类事物数量的成倍增加。

• multiply

  augment较正式用词，一般指在原有的基础上增加含量而扩大。

六、双语例句

• The population is increasing at about 6% per year. 

  人口以每年约6%的速度增加。

• They have increased their share of the market by 10%. 

  他们将其所占的市场份额增加了10%。

• We’ve been given a 2% pay increase. 

  我们获得了2%的加薪。

• Trade between the two countries has increased. 

  两国之间的贸易增长了。

几个英语句子翻译

①这是一个难得的机会。你要是让它从身边溜掉就太傻了！This is a rare opportunity. It is foolish if you let it pass by you.②我们的出口和去年相比增加了百分之二十。. Our exports has increased by twenty percentage compared to last year. ③和他们的父母相比，今天的年轻人认为他们自己是比较讲究现实的一代。 The young generation now a day consider themselves to be more exquisite about reality if to compare with their parents④他气得脸色发青，决定将这场抗议运动扼杀。he is so angry that his face turns purple, and decides to eliminate this protest. ⑤这说来话长，但是今天我不想去研究这件事情的历史了。 It is a long story, but I am not willing to discuss the background of this matter today. ⑥我们花了比我们想象的多得多的时间才过了海关。 We have spent more time than we thought to pass through the custom⑦消防员要是晚到一会儿，火就会蔓延到附近的油罐。 The fire would have spread to the oil tank if the firefighter haven’t arrived on time

汉英翻译3

二. RMB appreciation of the impact of China’s foreign trade Generally speaking, the exchange rate on a country’s import and export trade is affected: in other conditions do not become circumstances, the trade of the national currency devaluation can promote export, import restrictions. The devaluation of the currency trade, with exports of foreign currency that the lower prices, the price competitiveness of export commodities increased, thereby increasing their exports. On the contrary, the domestic currency devaluation of the trade, imports of goods in the importing countries on the domestic market price, thus the competitiveness of decline. The devaluation of the currency trade, exports increased profits, the profits of imports decreased trading nation in the domestic currency appreciation, export profits drop, imports increased profits. 1. -- The positive impact of the impact of imports RMB appreciation will serve to promote the import, export curb the role of a country’s currency in domestic purchasing power remains unchanged, and foreign exchange rate to rise, imports, as imported goods in accordance with the new exchange rate to be paid in local currency than the original Exchange rates less, causing prices of imported goods, imports play a promoting role. REN Yong-Ju (2003) adopted on China’s import and export of test, the research results show that China’s imports to exports of flexibility to 0.818, or nearly 82 percent of the import-export after processing, that is, the appreciation of the renminbi is conducive to imports, thereby help Complex exports. RMB appreciation will reduce the cost of imports of advanced equipment, and help to promote export commodities structure and the upgrading of industrial structure, elimination of inferior enterprises. Moderate appreciation of RMB will be forced to export labor-intensive enterprise development and technology-intensive industries, by changing the mode of industries, improving labor quality, increase productivity, introduce advanced production and management models to increase exports of value-added products, improving competitiveness. The appreciation of the renminbi to reduce the trade surplus, improving all the major trading nations and trade relations. Proper appreciation of the RMB to increase China’s total imports, to reduce the trade surplus, ease And with major trading partners, China’s economy and trade to promote the harmonious development. The appreciation of the renminbi is conducive to China’s raw materials, energy products imports. In the international energy and The high price of raw materials, appreciation of the renminbi will help raise international purchase , And is conducive not only to absorb overseas resources, and will ease the bottlenecks of domestic resources, reducing China’s imports of energy, raw materials burden.